In 1968 the sociologist Peter Berger famously predicted that in the 21st century, religious believers would only be likely to be in small sects, huddled together to resist a worldwide secular culture. In 1710 Thomas Woolstan predicted that religion would be gone by 1900. And many other thinkers (Voltaire, Jefferson, Marx, Engels, Freud) have all anticipated the collapse of religious faith. To the delight of the faithful, and to the chagrin of the faithless, they have all been wrong.
It is interesting to contemplate why religion hasn’t disappeared. Why, in roughly 10,000 years of history, have humans created roughly 10,000 different religions and 1000 gods? It is well known that religion leads people to fly planes into sky scrapers, to shoot staff at abortion clinics, to fracture governments in Northern Ireland, and that it has caused endless wars. Religious societies have higher crime rates than secular ones and pay a huge economic price for their faith. And religion in its fundamentalist form has held back cognitive evolution for thousands of year - we can only guess how much further science and technology would have advanced worldwide today without it. (We can only dread what will happen if the current attempts to prevent the teaching of evolution in various parts of the world are successful. See here, for example.) Why do we go on, century after century, skating on the thin ice of a system that is so evidently false and self-contradictory?
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Tags: Adele Mercier, apostasy, atheism, atheist, chosen, creationsim, Dale McGowan, elect, Engels, evolution, Freud, ipadio, Jefferson, Julian Savulescu, Kelly O'Connor, Laura Purdy, Marx, Michael Shermer, Mohammed, pedophile, Peter Berger, phlog, psychological need, Russell Blackford, secularism, sociological need, Tamas Pataki, Thomas Woolstan, Udo Schuklenk, Voltaire